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THE MANY FACES OF RITA
The FAMAS Best Actress of 1958 Is Our Most Versatile Actress. Says A Megman: “Rita Has a Different Face For Every Role.”
By Jose A. Quirino
COMMENTING on the death scene of Rita Gomez in “Mga Anak Ng Diyos,” an
argumentative critic exclaimed: “Only
the slightest movement of her chest indicated that she was still alive.” Warned a megman, “For heaven’s sake, don’t
let her hear you or next time she’ll stop breathing.”
The
above anecdote is probably apocryphal but it illustrates the flair of Rita
Gomez, FAMAS (Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences) best actress of
1958, for realism.
In
one of her recent pictures – “Pitong Pagsisisi” – for instance, where she portrayed a tramp with
stark realism, she danced the hootsy-kootsy so sensuously that she gained this
left-handed compliment from her husband, Ric Rodrigo, also an established
star: “You did that dance very well in
the picture, honey, but don’t you ever let me catch you performing it outside.”
“When Rita learned that she was going to depict a dope addict in
“Tanikalang Apoy,” Ric Rodrigo told us, “she did nothing but read books on dope
addiction. Even while eating, she would
talk on such morbid subjects as marijuana and opium and their effects on an
addict.” She practically dragged me to a
downtown theater where a picture about dope addicts – “The Man With A Golden
Arm” – was showing. Her clinching stroke
was: “How can you expect me to give a
creditable performance as an opium addict if I don’t observe how an addict
acts?”
“Tanikalang Apoy,” which was shown recently, may win for Rita her second
trophy. Although the cast included five
other FAMAS awardees (Paraluman, Van de Leon, Lolita Rodriguez, Etang Discher,
and Eddie Garcia), Rita completely dominated the picture from opening scene to
the bitter-sweet end. “In that film,”
observes Emmanuel Borlaza, a scriptwriter, “every muscle of Rita acted. There was one scene where, although Rita was
off frame, she still stole the thunder from the others. This sequence showed Rita’s trembling hands
while a doctor and some friends were observing her in pain. She was out of the frame and yet the audience
concentrated on her hands.”
Director Chat Gallardo of Premiere, a rival studio, who won the FAMAS best
megman plum twice, chimes in: “Rita has
a different face for every role. During
her brief stay in Premiere, I noticed that she began emoting the moment her
lines were told to her. During story
conferences, she portrayed characters described to her and her facial
expression changed several times.”
Undoubtedly local moviedom’s most versatile actress, Rita Gomez can
shift from comedy to heavy drama to off-beat characterizations with the
facility and speed of a quick-change artist.
In “Rubi-Rosa,” for instance, where she portrayed a dual role (a spoiled
society belle and a wretched girl of the slums), there were scenes showing her
two portraitures at the same time.
“In
these scenes,” Mar Torres, the director of “Rubi-Rosa,” pointed out, “Rita’s
dual characterization was so convincing that there were times I could not
believe that only one actress was portraying the two roles. Rita’s best asset as a dramatic actress is
her good imagination.”
Courageous
Just
about Rita’s only setback as a thespian is her poor eyesight. Her love scenes often go awry because as her
leading man looks at her soulfully, her eyes wander about giving the impression
that she is frigid. “How can you make
love to a girl who cannot even see your expression?” is the plaintive wail of
of a veteran star who appeared with Rita in two pictures.
Rita’s near-sightedness has led many to believe that she is a snob
because she cannot recognize friends, when she runs into them in public places.
Lately, however, she has been wearing
contact lenses.
One
of the most popular anecdotes about her myopia concerns the fashion parade at
the Sampaguita studio during the 1958 Asian Film Festival. Rita, who was one of the models, nearly fell
into the swimming pool (the ramp was constructed at the pool’s edge). Vanity had prompted her to discard her
glasses and only a timely warning from the audience prevented her from taking
an unscheduled bath.
A
real trouper, Rita does not allow any double to do her dangerous scenes. In her latest picture – “Kamandag” – where
she portrays a sultry bandit queen, one perilous sequence called for her and
several male troupers to go up the steep and slippery brick stairway of the
Sta. Maria (Ilocos Sur) church – on horseback.
Fred Montilla, the leading man, and the other male troupers hesitated to
do the scene but after Rita galloped up the stairway, the others had to follow.
Fragile and slender but steel-strong, this curly-topped, long-tressed
actress with the expressive lips, oval face, and myopic eyes turned 24 on May
22. She has dark brown hair and brown
eyes, stands five-feet-four in her stockinged feet and weighs a dainty 110
pounds. She become belligerent when
queried on her vital statistics.
Off-screen, Rita does not look very impressive but the moment she talks
her face lights up. And she writes
poetry which, in her own words, “represents a retreat to a limbo of
directionless joy.” Acting to her means
“an enchanting holiday from the world of reality.”
Like
a true poet, Rita feels joy and sorrow and despair – all of which she has
experienced in real life. She was born
in Manila, one of two daughters of the late Angel Gomez, a Spanish mining
engineer from Barcelona, and the former Marciana Arce.
Her
early childhood was an extremely happy one; the Gomez family resided in a
comfortable P35,000 brick-and-stone edifice, her father was doing well as a
mining engineer, Rita herself was an honor student in the elementary grades.
Then
tragedy struck. In 1942, the Gomez
mansion was gutted. Before that, her
father had invested in speculative securities and visionary oil wells. But the most cruel blow came in 1943 (Rita
was only eight then), when her father died.
“The family finances went pfft and we suddenly found ourselves living in
genteel poverty,” she recalls. She
acquired a jaded outlook on life and started writing poetry (she has published
some poems in a national magazine), a hobby “which helped keep me immovably
centered.” Like the noted English poet –
Edith Sitwell – Rita firmly believes that poetry “restores forgotten
paradises.”
“I
have a welter of experience to draw from in my offbeat characterizations,” she
disclosed testily. “For my sad roles, I
have only to remember the times we hardly had enough to eat. Mother used to tell me and Celeste, my
younger sister: “Go ahead children, and
eat all you want because I’m not hungry.”
Of course, she was hungry all of the time. Celeste and I, although we ate regularly,
still felt the growing pains of hunger.
I can just imagine the sufferings of my mother.”
In
1952, shortly after she finished her secondary education at the Araullo high
school, she started taking journalism at the University of Sto. Tomas. “At that time,” she recalls, “I was a movie
fan who skipped classes to visit the studios and get autographs from my
favorite stars.”
It
was during one of her visits to the Premiere studio that she was asked to
appear as part of a background scene in a picture. So inconsequential was her part – “I could not
even recognize myself in the film although I saw it several times” – that she
has forgotten the title of her first picture.
“I
earned P3 for my first role,” she now laughs.
“While I was getting my pay, Director Gerry de Leon spotted me and asked
me if I’d like to be a regular thespian.
I jumped at the offer and was cast as a sexy bandit queen in “Sawa Sa
Lumang Simboryo.”
Rita
then was a full-blown 17-year-old beauty.
“If you had asked me my vital statistics then I would not have hesitated
to tell you,” is her naughty aside. Her
acting in “Sawa” elicited the raves of the critics and she won a nomination for
the best supporting actress award but was nosed out by Nida Blanca who gave a
creditable performance as the Korean lass in “Korea.”
“My
entering the movies bailed us out of our financial straits and I quit my
studies to concentrate on my acting,” she said.
After two more pictures with Premiere, she transferred to Sampaguita,
where she has remained to date.
This
is how she got her break in Sampaguita.
Dr.
Jose Perez, studio executive told us:
“Rita wrote me a letter saying that she was born to play the tomboyish
girl of the slums in “Maldita,” a picture which we were preparing. I didn’t know her from Eve but I was
intrigued; so I sent for her. I was
impressed with her sincerity. She
screen-tested and won over a big field of applicants for the role.”
“Maldita,” which was one of the top moneymakers of 1953, established her
as a box office star. Significantly, it
was in this picture, her first starring vehicle, that she was first cast
opposite Pancho Magalona, who won the 1948 FAMAS award for best actor. I a recent party honoring the two awardees,
Rita and Pancho recalled the highlights of their first photoplay together.
After “Maldita,” Rita got juicy roles such as the sexy bandit chieftain
with the rubber conscience in “Reyna Bandida” and the impoverished lass who had
a filthy rich society belle for a rival in “Milyonarya at Hampas Lupa.”
Then
in 1954, Rita snagged Sampaguita’s most handsome actor – Ric Rodrigo – for a
husband. Ric then was being romantically
linked to Gloria Romero and Sampaguitans – from the top executive to the lowest
studio hand – were against Ric’s marriage to Rita for one reason or
another. Only two individuals – Eddie
Garcia and Eddie Romero – did not speak against Rita. Today, Rita considers the two her lifelong
friends and she tells her innermost secrets to them.
Right from the start, some uncharitable individuals said that the
Gomez-Rodrigo marriage would not endure.
But the couple have proven their critics wrong. Despite occasional domestic troubles, they
have been able to stay happily married.
To concentrate on her duties as a wife, Rita quit the movies for two
years. They have a two-year-old son,
Ronald Albert, who weighs a gargantuan 55 pounds.
Although she does not say so in so many words, Rita would give up
anything – even her dramatic career – to make her husband and son happy. Her marriage has proven to be a tonic both
physically and careerwise. Before she
got hitched, Rita used to have fainting spells that had everybody on the set in
a tizzy. At one time, during the filming
of “Reyna Bandida,” she fainted and fell from her horse and hit her head on a
stone. She was hospitalized for several
days. Since she went back to the movies
in 1956, however, those dizzy spells have disappeared.
Her
comeback was marked by offbeat characterizations that won her one FAMAS
nomination after another. All told, she
has had five nominations for an Oscar, including her best supporting actress
bid in 1952 and her tries for best actress award for her moving portrayal of
the martyred wife in “Via Dolorosa,” 1956; her dual role in “Rubi-Rosa” and her
characterization of a suffering mother in “Mga Anak Ng Diyos,” 1957; and her
crackerjack performance as the seductress in “Talipandas,” 1958. She made it on her fifth try, although almost
all of the prophets did not have her in their crystal balls.
Observers believe that she should have copped a special award for her
performance on award night. While she
was receiving the Oscar from Paraluman, the 1957 best actress awardee, Rita
went to pieces and cried her heart out.
“That’s a real tearjerker,” quipped a studio philosopher, commenting on
the waterworks scene.
Be
that as it may, Rita within the short span of five years has established
herself as the country’s most versatile actress. Today, she makes from five to six pictures a
year at P7,000 per photoplay. This makes
her one of the highest paid stars hereabouts.
At
present, she is busy making two pictures – “Kamandag,” where she reverts to her
role of silky-voiced and aggressive female bandida,
and “Kidnapped,” where she plays a Gentle Bertha role.
One
of the highest compliments ever paid to Rita Gomez, the actress with many
faces, was made by a close friend: “When
Rita retreats into the realm of make-believe she is not easily recalled from
her excursions. It is a wonder that she
is able to make the return trip at all.”
Source: The Philippines Free Press
August 1, 1959
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